A proposal to transfer Amboseli National Park, a flagship Kenyan wildlife reserve, from national to county government control has sparked controversy.

Residents of Kakamega County, hundreds of kilometers away, have voiced their opposition during a public participation forum.

The crux of their concern lies in the potential negative impacts of the transfer. Residents like Philip Chunge believe a national treasure shouldn't be solely managed by a county government.

They point to potential mismanagement, citing struggles with funding in critical sectors like healthcare within counties. Chunge fears the transfer "will compromise the revenue to the national treasury," impacting development projects nationwide.

Financial implications are a key point of contention. Amboseli, known for its breathtaking views of Mount Kilimanjaro, is Kenya's second-highest revenue-generating park after Nakuru.

Read More

  1. Government to bear expenditure cuts after Ruto signs Appropriations Bill
  2. How businesses in Nairobi CBD, other towns were paralyzed for yet another day
  3. Ruto climbs down on Finance Bill 2024 as youth threaten more protests

Residents worry these funds, currently used nationally, would solely benefit Kajiado County, home to the Maa community who advocated for the transfer.

Phemy Andati, another Kakamega resident, expressed concern that Kajiado might "formulate policies to govern the Amboseli National Park which might favor the Maa community."

The potential for a domino effect is another worry. Chunge fears if Amboseli is transferred, "other counties with similar natural resources will prepare proposals for transfer," leading to a scramble for resources and potential mismanagement across the country.

The transfer also raises environmental concerns. Ben Muhanji, a Kakamega resident, highlighted the importance of national coordination in climate mitigation efforts. He believes the transfer "will interfere with efforts to fight climate change."

The Maa community, residing in Kajiado, Samburu, and Narok counties, had previously petitioned President William Ruto for the transfer.

The President reportedly agreed, suggesting the park be held "in trust for the people of Kajiado."

The transfer process, according to a committee leading public participation forums, would involve converting the land from national to community ownership under Kajiado County's control. Currently, the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) manages the park.

Amboseli National Park covers 392 square kilometers and is a popular tourist destination.

The park currently generates over Sh1.8 billion (approximately $15.7 million USD) annually, with Sh20 million (approximately $174,000 USD) directed towards Kajiado communities through social responsibility initiatives.

Public participation forums are ongoing, and the debate surrounding the proposed transfer of Amboseli National Park is sure to continue.